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Subglottic Hemangioma

Vascular tumor below the vocal cords

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our KBB (Kulak Burun Boğaz) department. Book Appointment →

What is Subglottic Hemangioma?

Subglottic hemangioma is the laryngeal form of infantile hemangioma developing in the subglottic region. It usually appears in the first weeks after birth and during the rapid growth phase narrows the airway, leading to stridor, cough, and respiratory distress. It is frequently associated with skin hemangiomas. With the introduction of propranolol therapy, the need for surgical intervention has been greatly reduced.

Symptoms

Inspiratory or biphasic stridor
Barking cough
Feeding difficulty
Recurrent croup-like episodes
Respiratory distress worsening with crying

Risk Factors

Low birth weight and prematurity
Female sex (more common)
Presence of cutaneous hemangiomas
Family history

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • If stridor has developed in an infant
  • If there is breathing difficulty during feeding
  • If recurrent croup attacks occur

Treatment Methods

01
Oral propranolol therapy (first-line)
02
Systemic corticosteroids
03
Endoscopic laser therapy (when needed)
04
Tracheotomy (in severe airway obstruction)
05
Regular endoscopic follow-up

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our KBB (Kulak Burun Boğaz) department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About KBB (Kulak Burun Boğaz) Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.