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Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)

Chronic pain at the common extensor tendon attachment on the outer elbow caused by repetitive overload.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department. Book Appointment →

What is Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)?

Lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is a tendinopathy characterized by angiofibroblastic hyperplasia at the attachment of the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendon on the lateral epicondyle, resulting from repetitive microtrauma; it is a degenerative rather than truly inflammatory process.

Although tennis players account for only about 5% of cases, the condition derives its name from this sport. Carpenters, computer users, gardeners, and butchers are also at high occupational risk.

It affects approximately 1-3% of the general population, most commonly between ages 35-55. Most cases resolve spontaneously within 6-12 months, though refractory cases can become a long-term problem.

Symptoms

Burning or dull pain on the outer side of the elbow
Pain with wrist extension and gripping
Tenderness with pressure over the lateral epicondyle
Difficulty holding and lifting objects
Pain when turning a doorknob
Increased pain when straightening the elbow

Risk Factors

Tennis and racket sports (especially incorrect backhand technique)
Repetitive wrist extension-supination movements
Working with vibrating tools
Age 35-55 and lack of regular exercise
Weak forearm muscles
Improper equipment (heavy racket, wrong grip size)

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • For lateral elbow pain lasting longer than 6 weeks
  • When gripping activities are limited by pain
  • When conservative treatment fails
  • For evaluation of PRP or surgery

Treatment Methods

01
Activity modification and rest
02
Ice application and NSAIDs
03
Physical therapy: eccentric exercises, ultrasound, laser
04
Lateral epicondyle counterforce brace
05
Corticosteroid injection (short-term symptom control)
06
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.