The information on this website is not intended for diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your physician for health concerns.

+90 850 321 50 00

Tendinitis (Tendon Inflammation)

Inflammation of the tendons connecting muscles to bone due to overuse or microdamage.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department. Book Appointment →

What is Tendinitis (Tendon Inflammation)?

Tendinitis is a painful condition in which inflammation and microdamage are seen together in the tendon structure. Today, the term 'tendinopathy' is also used because degenerative changes, rather than inflammatory changes, are prominent in chronic cases.

Rotator cuff tendinitis (shoulder), lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow), patellar tendinitis (jumper's knee), and Achilles tendinitis are the most common types. They are usually associated with overuse, sudden activity increase, or incorrect technique.

The tendinitis process progresses with inflammation in the acute phase, collagen disorganization in the subacute phase, and degeneration in the chronic phase.

Symptoms

Pain at the beginning or after movement
Tenderness along the tendon line and painful palpation
Slowing or restriction of movement
Sometimes swelling and local warmth
Pain worsening during exercise
Pain that goes away with rest but returns with activity

Risk Factors

Sudden increase in training intensity
Occupations or sports requiring repetitive movements
Biomechanical disorders (flat foot, knee inward rotation)
Inadequate warm-up and cool-down
Advanced age and loss of tendon flexibility
Fluoroquinolone antibiotic use

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • If pain lasts longer than 2 weeks
  • If you cannot do daily activities
  • If pain persists at rest
  • If swelling becomes prominent along the tendon line
  • If there was a sudden 'pop' sound and weakness (suspected tear)

Treatment Methods

01
RICE protocol and activity modification
02
Eccentric strengthening exercises
03
Physical therapy and manual therapy
04
Corticosteroid or PRP injection
05
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT)
06
Correction of underlying biomechanical problem

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Department

Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

Book AppointmentContact Us

Related Health Topics

Other articles from the same department you may want to explore.

Low Back Pain and Lumbar Disc Herniation

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Lumbar disc herniation occurs when the outer layer of the disc between the vertebrae tears and the inner part presses on nerve tissue, causing low back and leg pain.

Cervical Disc Herniation

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Cervical disc herniation is a condition in which the disc between the vertebrae in the neck region presses on a nerve root or the spinal cord, causing neck, shoulder, and arm pain.

Knee Pain and Meniscus Tear

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Meniscus tear is a tearing of the cartilage structures in the knee joint as a result of a sudden twisting movement or degeneration and is one of the most common causes of knee pain.

Shoulder Pain and Frozen Shoulder

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation and thickening of the shoulder joint capsule, causing restriction of movement in all directions and severe pain.

Bone Fractures

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

A fracture is partial or complete disruption of the integrity of bone tissue due to an external force or bone disease, and it can occur at any age.

Wrist Fracture (Distal Radius Fracture)

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Distal radius fracture is one of the most common reasons for emergency room visits; it occurs when the radius bone fractures at the wrist end due to the hand being planted on the ground during a fall.

Hip Fracture

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Hip fracture is a serious fracture mostly occurring in elderly individuals with osteoporosis due to a fall in the femoral neck or trochanteric region, and early surgical treatment is life-saving.

Ankle Sprain

Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji

Ankle sprain is a partial or complete tear of the ankle ligaments, most commonly involving the lateral ligament complex (ATFL, CFL, PTFL) after an inversion injury.

Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.