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Cervical Spinal Stenosis

Narrowing of the spinal canal in the neck.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department. Book Appointment →

What is Cervical Spinal Stenosis?

Cervical spinal stenosis develops from degenerative disc disease, osteophytes, ligamentum flavum thickening, and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.

Cervical myelopathy is the most serious complication of cervical stenosis; it features upper motor neuron lesion findings, gait disturbance, hand dexterity loss, and may progress dramatically.

Hoffmann sign, Babinski, clonus, and pathological reflexes are important on examination. MRI is the gold standard for diagnosis. Early surgical decompression is critical in advanced myelopathic cases.

Symptoms

Neck pain and stiffness
Numbness and weakness in the arms
Loss of hand dexterity (difficulty buttoning shirts)
Gait disturbance and balance problems
Spasticity in the legs
Disturbance in bladder control
Electric-shock sensation (Lhermitte's sign)

Risk Factors

Advanced age
Degenerative disc disease
Congenital narrow canal
Rheumatoid arthritis
Ossified posterior longitudinal ligament
Repetitive neck trauma
Ankylosing spondylitis

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • When loss of hand dexterity develops
  • When gait disturbance is present
  • When falls begin
  • Bladder dysfunction
  • Progressive weakness (urgent)

Treatment Methods

01
Neck immobilization
02
NSAIDs and muscle relaxants
03
Physiotherapy
04
Cervical epidural injection
05
Anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF)
06
Posterior laminectomy and fusion

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Department

Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.