The information on this website is not intended for diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your physician for health concerns.

+90 850 321 50 00

Teeth Whitening

In-office and home bleaching for extrinsic and intrinsic discoloration

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Published:

This content is for general information; please consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı department. Book Appointment →

What is Teeth Whitening?

Extrinsic staining (coffee, tea, wine, tobacco) is largely removed by scaling/polishing; intrinsic discoloration (age, tetracycline, fluorosis) requires bleaching.

In-office bleaching uses 25–40% hydrogen peroxide for 15–60 minutes per session; home bleaching uses 10–22% carbamide peroxide in custom trays for 2–8 hours daily over 1–4 weeks.

Results depend on tooth color, cause of discoloration and compliance; outcomes typically last 6 months to 2 years depending on dietary habits.

Not suitable during pregnancy/lactation or in patients with extensive restorations, decay or hypersensitivity.

Symptoms

Yellow, brown or grey tooth discoloration
Staining from coffee, tea, red wine, tobacco
Age-related yellowing of dentin
Tetracycline or fluorosis staining (intrinsic)
Dissatisfaction with smile aesthetics
Color mismatch with restorations

Risk Factors

Severe cracked teeth, exposed dentin or untreated caries (may worsen sensitivity)
Large anterior restorations (will not whiten, may need replacement)
History of dentin hypersensitivity
Pregnancy/lactation (limited safety data)
Unrealistic aesthetic expectations
Periodontitis or gingivitis (treat first)

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Interest in whitening with existing dental problems
  • Severe post-bleaching sensitivity, gum burns or ulceration
  • Unsatisfactory color response or relapse after bleaching

Treatment Methods

01
Comprehensive dental exam, scaling/polishing and treatment of caries/gingivitis before bleaching
02
In-office bleaching with gingival protection and 25–40% hydrogen peroxide in 1–3 sessions
03
Home bleaching with custom trays and 10–22% carbamide peroxide over 1–4 weeks
04
Desensitizing toothpaste or in-office fluoride varnish for sensitivity management
05
Avoid staining foods/drinks and smoking for 24–48 hours after each session
06
Maintenance whitening every 6–24 months based on individual staining rate

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Department

Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

Book AppointmentContact Us

Related Health Topics

Other articles from the same department you may want to explore.

Diş Çürüğü

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Diş çürüğü, ağız bakterilerinin şekeri fermente ederek ürettiği asitlerin diş minesi, dentin ve pulpayı tahrip etmesiyle oluşan kronik bir hastalıktır.

Diş Eti Hastalıkları (Periodontal Hastalıklar)

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Periodontal hastalıklar, diş eti (gingivit) ve diş çevresindeki kemik ile bağ dokusunun (periodontit) bakteri kaynaklı iltihabıdır; tedavi edilmezse diş kaybına neden olur.

Impacted Tooth

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

An impacted tooth — most often a wisdom tooth — has not erupted fully and remains in the jaw bone or gum. It can lead to pericoronitis, caries and cysts.

Dental Implants

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

A dental implant is a titanium screw placed in the jawbone that supports a crown, bridge or denture, providing the closest possible function and aesthetics to a natural tooth.

Orthodontics

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Orthodontics is the dental specialty that corrects the alignment of the teeth and jaws, providing both aesthetic and functional benefits at any age, from childhood through adulthood.

Gingival Recession (Gum Recession)

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Gingival recession is the apical displacement of the gingival margin with exposure of the root surface. It may be localized or generalized and results from mechanical trauma, periodontal disease, thin biotype or anatomic factors. Recession can cause root sensitivity, caries and aesthetic concerns; management includes cause elimination and surgical root coverage when indicated.

Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Halitosis is a chronic problem that affects a substantial part of the population. It is most often of oral origin and can interfere with social interactions.

Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMJ Dysfunction)

Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders include a group of painful conditions affecting the jaw joint and surrounding muscles; pain, clicking sound, and difficulty in opening the mouth are the main symptoms.

Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.