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Post-Myocardial Infarction Rehabilitation

Cardiac rehabilitation programme after a heart attack.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department. Book Appointment →

What is Post-Myocardial Infarction Rehabilitation?

Post-MI rehabilitation is a staged process from hospital phase I to home and community phases II to IV. It is a class I indication that has been shown to reduce mortality by 25%.

Phase I covers inpatient mobilisation, phase II is supervised outpatient exercise for 6-12 weeks, phase III is long-term supervised exercise and phase IV is lifelong maintenance.

The programme combines exercise training, risk-factor management, psychological support, patient education and lifestyle modification. Benefit is proven after both NSTEMI and STEMI.

Symptoms

Exertional dyspnoea
Chest pain
Fatigue
Anxiety and depression
Reduced exercise capacity
Sleep disturbance
Functional limitation

Risk Factors

Older age
Previous heart disease
Diabetes
Smoking
Hypertension
Hyperlipidaemia
Obesity and sedentary lifestyle

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Recurrent chest pain
  • Symptoms of arrhythmia
  • Worsening dyspnoea
  • New oedema
  • Any change in cardiac symptoms

Treatment Methods

01
Early in-hospital mobilisation
02
Aerobic exercise programme
03
Resistance exercise
04
Risk-factor management
05
Smoking cessation programmes
06
Nutrition counselling and psychosocial support

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.