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Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Rehabilitation

Biofeedback-supported pelvic floor training for urinary incontinence and pelvic pain.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department. Book Appointment →

What is Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Rehabilitation?

The pelvic floor muscles (levator ani, coccygeus) support the pelvic organs and provide urinary and fecal continence. Dysfunction is classified as hypertonic (hyperactive pelvic floor) or hypotonic (weak); each requires different treatment approaches.

Rehabilitation includes: 1) awareness and coordination exercises, 2) Kegel (controlled contraction-relaxation), 3) EMG biofeedback for visual feedback, 4) vaginal cone weights, 5) electrical stimulation (for stress incontinence), and 6) manual internal therapy (for hypertonia).

POP-Q classification grades prolapse and ICIQ-SF measures incontinence severity. Treatment lasts 8-12 weeks; patient compliance is the key to success. Preventive education during pregnancy and postpartum is critical.

Symptoms

Stress urinary incontinence
Urge urinary incontinence
Pelvic organ prolapse
Chronic pelvic pain
Dyspareunia (painful intercourse)
Fecal incontinence

Risk Factors

Pregnancy and delivery
Menopause
Obesity
Chronic cough
Constipation and straining
Pelvic surgery

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • When incontinence affects quality of life
  • When pelvic pain is present
  • Sensation of prolapse
  • Early postpartum period
  • For conservative therapy before surgery

Treatment Methods

01
Pelvic floor assessment (PERFECT)
02
Kegel exercise education
03
EMG biofeedback
04
Vaginal cone weights
05
Electrical stimulation
06
Manual internal therapy
07
Behavioral modification (bladder training)
08
Lifestyle modification

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.