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Pediatric Physiotherapy (Neuromotor Focus)

Special physiotherapy approaches for neuromotor developmental disorders in children.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department. Book Appointment →

What is Pediatric Physiotherapy (Neuromotor Focus)?

Pediatric neuromotor physiotherapy is applied in spastic CP, hypotonic CP, early-period brachial plexus injury, spinal muscular atrophy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, meningomyelocele, and congenital neuropathies. Bayley, AIMS, and GMFM scales are used to follow motor milestones.

Approaches: 1) Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT/Bobath) — facilitation and inhibition of movement patterns, 2) Vojta reflex locomotion — reflexive movement triggered by trigger points, 3) Sensory integration — vestibular, proprioceptive, and tactile input, 4) Activity-based intensive training.

A family-centered approach is important; parents should perform the home exercise program daily. Play-based methods enhance motivation. Motor learning principles (repetition, variation, meaningful activity) are fundamental at every age.

Symptoms

Motor developmental delay
Hypotonicity
Asymmetric movement patterns
Muscle weakness
Contractures
Balance impairment

Risk Factors

Prematurity
Perinatal asphyxia
Birth trauma
Genetic neuromuscular disease
Chromosomal anomalies
Congenital malformations

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Delay in motor milestones
  • When abnormal movement patterns are noticed
  • When asymmetric posture and movement are present
  • Delay in head control
  • Early evaluation when there is a family history

Treatment Methods

01
Developmental assessment scales
02
NDT/Bobath facilitation
03
Vojta reflex locomotion
04
Sensory integration
05
Family education and home program
06
Orthoses and assistive devices
07
Play-based therapy
08
School-readiness preparation

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.