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Oral Night Appliance

Multifunctional uses of dental night guards - bruxism, TMJ and OSA.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı department. Book Appointment →

What is Oral Night Appliance?

Oral night appliances are removable dental devices used at night for prevention and treatment of dental and orofacial conditions; they protect teeth, regulate jaw position and improve airway flow.

The most common types are the flat-plane occlusal splint (in bruxism), the mandibular advancement device (MAD; in OSA) and stabilisation splints (in TMJ disorders).

Symptoms

Tooth grinding (bruxism)
Tooth wear, fracture
Snoring, mild-moderate OSA
TMJ (temporomandibular joint) pain, click
Headache, jaw fatigue (on awakening)
Tooth sensitivity, restoration loss

Risk Factors

Severe bruxism (RMMA >4/hour)
Costly restorations (crown, implant)
Mild-moderate OSA (CPAP intolerant)
Chronic TMJ disorder
Stress, anxiety
Poor sleep hygiene

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Reported tooth grinding (need for night guard)
  • Tooth wear or fracture
  • Snoring + sleep apnoea symptoms
  • TMJ pain, click
  • Maladaptation or oral discomfort with existing appliance

Treatment Methods

01
Hard occlusal splint (in severe bruxism)
02
Soft splint (in mild bruxism, athletes)
03
Mandibular advancement device - MAD (in OSA; 4-10 mm protrusion)
04
Stabilisation splint (in TMJ disorder)
05
Anterior repositioning splint (in disc displacement)
06
Custom-made vs over-the-counter (custom-made preferred)
07
Cleaning protocol (toothpaste, monthly denture cleaner)
08
6-month dental review (occlusal change check)
09
Polysomnographic confirmation (in MAD)
10
Adjustment in case of discomfort

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Department

Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.