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Lymphedema Rehabilitation

Comprehensive management of chronic tissue edema due to lymphatic system damage.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department. Book Appointment →

What is Lymphedema Rehabilitation?

Lymphedema is chronic tissue swelling resulting from accumulation of lymph due to damaged or obstructed lymphatic vessels or nodes. It is classified as primary (congenital) or secondary (acquired).

Arm lymphedema after breast cancer surgery and radiotherapy and leg lymphedema after gynecologic cancer treatment are the most common secondary forms. Filarial lymphedema is a frequent primary cause in developing countries.

Combined decongestive therapy (CDT) is the gold standard: manual lymph drainage, compression bandaging, therapeutic exercise, and skin care. Treatment can control swelling, but complete resolution is rare.

Symptoms

Progressive swelling in an arm or leg
Sensation of heaviness and fullness
Skin hardening and fibrosis in chronic disease
Recurrent infection (cellulitis)
Movement limitation and fatigue
Cosmetic concerns and shape changes

Risk Factors

Cancer surgery and radiotherapy (sentinel lymph node or axillary dissection)
Obesity
Infection and wounds
Immobility
Tight clothing
Excessive heat exposure

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Onset of arm or leg swelling after cancer treatment
  • Swelling with redness and fever (suspected cellulitis)
  • For compression garment fitting and follow-up
  • Referral to a certified lymphedema therapist for staging and treatment plan

Treatment Methods

01
Manual lymph drainage (MLD)
02
Multilayer compression bandaging
03
Compression stockings and arm sleeves
04
Lymphedema-specific exercise program
05
Skin care and hygiene education
06
Pneumatic compression pump

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Department

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You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.