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Fetal MR Imaging

Fetal MR is a method that complements ultrasonographic evaluation and improves soft tissue evaluation of the fetus.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Radyoloji department. Book Appointment →

What is Fetal MR Imaging?

Fetal MR is an examination usually performed in the second and third trimester to better characterize fetal anomalies suspected on ultrasound. Images are obtained with rapid sequences in the moving fetus.

The most common indications are conditions such as ventriculomegaly, corpus callosum anomalies, posterior fossa malformations, spina bifida, congenital diaphragmatic hernia and placenta accreta.

The general consensus is that fetal MR performed without contrast material on 1.5 Tesla devices is safe. Still, it is not preferred in the first trimester of pregnancy unless mandatory.

Symptoms

Suspicious anomaly on ultrasonography
CNS malformation
Pulmonary and cardiac malformation
Placenta accreta spectrum
Bowel and urogenital anomalies
Fetal tumors

Risk Factors

First trimester (avoided unless special)
Maternal claustrophobia
Metallic implant (MR contraindication)
Fetal motion artifact
Obesity
Need for functional anesthesia

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Performed with maternal-fetal medicine specialist referral
  • Family is informed about diagnosis and prognosis
  • Referred to genetic counseling if necessary
  • Multidisciplinary team evaluates in delivery planning

Treatment Methods

01
1.5 T MR device and rapid sequences
02
Mother is laid in left lateral position
03
Anatomical and DWI images are taken
04
Frequent repetition planned for fetal motion
05
Multidisciplinary obstetrics, radiology and pediatric council
06
Delivery and neonatal care planning

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Radyoloji department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.