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Gambling Addiction (Pathological Gambling)

Behavioral addiction marked by uncontrolled gambling and inability to stop despite financial and social consequences.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Psikiyatri department. Book Appointment →

What is Gambling Addiction (Pathological Gambling)?

Gambling addiction (pathological gambling) is a behavioral addiction disorder in which the person continually fails to stop or control gambling despite being aware of the harmful consequences and is associated with disrupted reward-punishment system functioning.

Although it does not involve a psychoactive substance, this addiction pattern affects brain reward circuits. Increasing bets, gambling again to recover losses, accumulating debt and lying are characteristic findings.

It frequently coexists with depression, anxiety and substance use disorders. Treatment usually combines psychotherapy, support groups (Gamblers Anonymous) and, when necessary, medication.

Symptoms

Inability to control the amount or duration of gambling
Repeated gambling to recover losses
Restlessness when trying to cut back
Borrowing or asking others for money to fund gambling
Hiding gambling activities from family and loved ones
Serious problems at work, school or in relationships

Risk Factors

Family history of gambling addiction
Early-life gambling experience
Coexisting substance use disorder
Personality with high impulsivity and sensation seeking
Financial stress and environmental opportunities

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • When financial debts become uncontrollable
  • When family or social relationships are severely damaged
  • When repeated attempts to quit fail
  • When depression or suicidal thoughts coexist

Treatment Methods

01
Cognitive behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing
02
Gamblers Anonymous support groups
03
Financial counseling and debt restructuring
04
Naltrexone (medication used to reduce urges — under psychiatrist's recommendation)
05
Treatment of accompanying depression and anxiety

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Psikiyatri department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.