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Dermatillomania (Skin Picking Disorder)

A disorder characterized by repetitive, uncontrolled skin picking behavior.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Psikiyatri department. Book Appointment →

What is Dermatillomania (Skin Picking Disorder)?

Dermatillomania, also called excoriation disorder, is a disorder defined by repeatedly picking at one's healthy or blemished skin and being unable to stop the behavior. It is most commonly seen on the face, arms, hands, and back.

The behavior is performed to reduce tension or to obtain pleasure; it is followed by feelings of shame and regret. Scars, infections, and permanent marks may develop on the skin.

It is considered within the obsessive-compulsive disorder spectrum. Cognitive behavioral therapy and habit reversal techniques are at the forefront of treatment.

Symptoms

Repetitive skin picking behavior
Tension before picking and relief during the act
Scars, wounds, and infections
Feelings of shame and guilt
Avoidance of social settings
Hours-long picking sessions
Failed attempts to stop

Risk Factors

OCD and anxiety disorders
Depression
Personality traits (perfectionism)
Trauma history
Acne and skin diseases
Stressful life events
Family history of similar disorder

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • If the picking behavior is uncontrolled
  • If scars and infections have developed on the skin
  • If social and occupational life is affected
  • If shame and depression are prominent
  • If accompanying psychiatric symptoms are present

Treatment Methods

01
Cognitive behavioral therapy
02
Habit reversal training
03
Stimulus and barrier techniques
04
SSRI antidepressants
05
Dermatologic support
06
Support groups and psychoeducation

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Psikiyatri department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

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You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.