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Surgical Treatment of Meckel Diverticulum

Resection of a congenital ileal diverticulum.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Genel Cerrahi department. Book Appointment →

What is Surgical Treatment of Meckel Diverticulum?

Meckel diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the small bowel and is found in 2% of the population. The 'rule of twos' applies: it lies within 2 feet of the ileocaecal valve, is about 2 inches long, occurs in 2% of patients and is symptomatic in 2%.

It is often discovered incidentally. Symptomatic presentations are painless lower gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, perforation, diverticulitis or volvulus.

Imaging includes Meckel scan with technetium-99m pertechnetate, CT, ultrasound and capsule endoscopy. Definitive treatment is segmental ileal resection with primary anastomosis or wedge resection.

Symptoms

Painless lower gastrointestinal bleeding
Abdominal pain
Nausea and vomiting
Symptoms of intestinal obstruction
Distension
Black or red stool
Symptoms of anaemia

Risk Factors

Family history
Other congenital anomalies
Childhood and adolescence
Male sex
History of intestinal obstruction
Persistent gastrointestinal bleeding
Recurrent abdominal pain

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • Painless rectal bleeding
  • New abdominal pain and distension
  • Persistent vomiting
  • Black stool
  • Severe anaemia

Treatment Methods

01
Segmental ileal resection
02
Wedge resection
03
Laparoscopic approach
04
Primary anastomosis
05
Adhesiolysis if obstructed
06
Postoperative bowel rest and antibiotic therapy

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Genel Cerrahi department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Genel Cerrahi Department

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.