Pediatric Ocular Oncology Follow-Up

Long-term surveillance after retinoblastoma and other pediatric ocular tumors

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board

Last updated: June 17, 2026

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Göz Hastalıkları department. Book Appointment →

What is Pediatric Ocular Oncology Follow-Up?

Pediatric ocular oncology follow-up is a multidisciplinary program for survivors of retinoblastoma, medulloepithelioma, and rhabdomyosarcoma involving the eye, designed to detect recurrence, second cancers, and functional sequelae early.

Examinations under anesthesia (EUA) with RetCam imaging, ultrasound, and OCT are performed at intervals tailored to risk; genetic testing for RB1 informs the surveillance schedule, especially in heritable disease.

Long-term care addresses pinealoblastoma screening with MRI, secondary malignancies in irradiated fields, ocular prosthesis fitting, amblyopia management, and psychosocial support.

Symptoms

Leukocoria recurrence

New strabismus

Vitreous seeding signs

Eye pain or proptosis

Visual deterioration

Risk Factors

Germline RB1 mutation

Bilateral retinoblastoma history

Prior external beam radiotherapy

Family history of ocular tumors

Young age at diagnosis

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

Suspicious new fundus finding
Sudden vision loss
Persistent eye redness
Orbital swelling
New systemic symptoms

Treatment Methods

Scheduled examinations under anesthesia

Multimodal imaging (RetCam, OCT, US)

Genetic counseling and RB1 testing

Pineal MRI screening when indicated

Vision rehabilitation and amblyopia therapy

Coordinated psycho-oncology support

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Göz Hastalıkları department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Learn About Göz Hastalıkları Department

Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.