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Fibroadenoma

The most common benign breast tumor in young women.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Genel Cerrahi department. Book Appointment →

What is Fibroadenoma?

Fibroadenoma is the most common benign breast tumor seen in young women aged 15-35 years. It consists of well-encapsulated, mobile, and painless masses formed by proliferation of epithelial and stromal tissue.

It is hormone-sensitive: it may grow during pregnancy and shrink after menopause. It is mostly 1-3 cm in diameter and unilateral. Giant fibroadenomas and juvenile fibroadenomas are recognized subtypes.

Breast ultrasound and tru-cut biopsy are used in diagnosis. Small asymptomatic masses can be observed; surgical excision is performed in growing, symptomatic, or atypia-containing cases. Malignant transformation is very rare.

Symptoms

Painless breast mass
Sensation of a mobile mass
Round or oval shape
Smooth borders
Single or multiple
Size variation with the menstrual cycle
Firm rubbery consistency

Risk Factors

Young age (15-35)
African origin
Use of birth control pills
Pregnancy
Family history
Hormone replacement therapy
Cyclosporine use

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • New breast mass
  • Growing mass
  • Painful mass
  • Change at the nipple
  • Family history of breast cancer

Treatment Methods

01
Breast ultrasound and tru-cut biopsy
02
Follow-up of small asymptomatic masses
03
Surgical excision
04
Cryoablation
05
Vacuum-assisted biopsy
06
Follow-up mammography
07
Patient education

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Genel Cerrahi department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

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Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.