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Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis)

A common skin infection caused by dermatophyte fungi on the sole and between the toes.

Written by: Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board
Last updated:

This content has been compiled by the Saygı Hospital Health Guide Editorial Board and is periodically reviewed by a specialist physician.

References (5)

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You can book an appointment at our Dermatoloji department. Book Appointment →

What is Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis)?

Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a superficial fungal infection caused by dermatophyte fungi, most commonly Trichophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, and Epidermophyton floccosum, colonizing the foot skin. Lifetime prevalence reaches 70%.

There are three clinical types: interdigital (between toes), moccasin (sole and sides of foot), and vesicular (blistering) forms. The interdigital form is most common; the area between the 4th and 5th toes is the typical site of involvement.

Hot, humid climates, sweating, closed shoes, and shared use areas facilitate transmission. If untreated, it can lead to complications such as nail fungus (onychomycosis) and cellulitis.

Symptoms

Redness, scaling, and softening between the toes
Itching and burning sensation
Dry, whitish scaling on the sole of the foot
Bubbles and vesicles in vesicular form
Cracks and bad odor
Spread to toenails (onychomycosis)
Secondary bacterial infection (risk of cellulitis)

Risk Factors

Closed, non-ventilated shoes
Excessive sweating and hot climate
Shared showers, pools, and changing rooms
Diabetes and peripheral vascular disease
Immunosuppression
Old age and foot deformities
Existing nail fungus

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention promptly:

  • When no response is obtained to topical treatment
  • Development of widespread bullous form
  • When nail involvement is added
  • All foot infections in diabetic patients
  • Secondary infection signs (redness, fever, lymphangitis)

Treatment Methods

01
Topical antifungals (terbinafine, clotrimazole, ketoconazole)
02
Oral antifungals in severe and widespread cases (terbinafine, itraconazole)
03
Washing feet twice a day and drying well
04
Use of cotton socks and breathable shoes
05
Continuing treatment for 1-2 weeks after lesions resolve
06
Wearing sandals in pools and showers (preventing transmission)

Which Department to Visit?

You can visit our Dermatoloji department for these complaints. Our specialist physicians will create the most suitable treatment plan for you.

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Let us help you

You can make an appointment with our specialists or contact us for your concerns.

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Health Disclaimer: The information on this page is prepared for general informational purposes only. It does not replace medical diagnosis and treatment. Please consult your physician for your complaints. Saygı Hospital does not accept responsibility for actions taken based on the information on this page.